Michigan DUI Information




Safe Time

By: Jamie Wagner - Staff Writer

For any Michigan Tech student the road and highway systems are a big part of every break, including the semester break coming up. As most of us prepare for the long automotive trek home for the holiday season, we are worried about the road conditions being snowy, icy, whiteout or just plain slow. What may not be common knowledge is that this is the worst time of year for losing your life on the road because of alcohol. Mothers Against Drunk Driving cite that in 1999, 1,610 people were killed in alcohol-related traffic fatalities between Thanksgiving and New Year's Day.

We have all heard the facts and numbers about drunk driving statistics, but one fact that can be found with any alcohol statistics is that every 33 minutes someone is killed in a drunk driving accident.

The percentage of drunk driving fatalities for Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota are all above the national average of 38.4%. In the latest year that data is available, 1998, 536 people lost their lives in Michigan drunk driving accidents. 302 died in Wisconsin, and 280 in Minnesota. Nationwide, 15,935 people were killed by drunk drivers in 1998. In 1999 this number was slightly down to 15, 736 alcohol-related motor vehicle deaths.

The Blood Alcohol Content levels for Michigan, Wisconsin and Minnesota are all 0.1 BAC. A woman of average health that weighs 140 pounds is legally intoxicated after three drinks in one hour—though her impairment begins with the start of her second drink. For an average healthy man weighing 170 pounds with a full meal in his system, four drinks in one hour will put him at the legally intoxicated level.

To help prevent and combat drunk driving Congress signed a bill in October of 2000 to establish a .08 BAC as the national standard for impaired driving. States have until 2003 to adopt the .08 level and those that do not will have highway construction funds withheld from them every year with the penalty increasing each year. The Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century also created incentive grants for states enforcing the .08 BAC standard.

The reason that .08 BAC was chosen is from the results of years of research and studies. Over 80 percent of drivers involved in fatal crashes had alcohol levels exceeding .08 BAC.

All states have strict laws for repeat drunk driving offenders including license and vehicle sanctions, alcohol assessment programs, and mandatory imprisonment or community service. But two thirds of all drunk drivers apprehended each year are first time offenders.

The state of Michigan has tough drunk driving laws to protect those out on the road. These laws have been advertised on radio and TV and in the news in the past year. These laws apply to those over the legal drinking age of 21. The first time a person is convicted of driving after drinking the driver's license will be suspended for 30 to 90 days and four points will be added to the driving record. Michigan's Zero Tolerance law for underage drunk drivers leaves an underage offender nearly defenseless in a court of law.

After being stopped for drunk driving several different charges can be brought against the offender. Operating While Impaired (OWI), means that because of alcohol or other drugs in the body, the ability to operate a motor vehicle was visibly impaired. For a first time offender, the driver's license will be suspended for 90 days and fines up to $300 can be imposed, and/or jail time community service, or vehicle immobilization. For a second offense of OWI, the license is revoked, license plates confiscated, and possible vehicle forfeit. Jail time and community service are also possibilities as well as more fines up to $1000.

The Operating Under the Influence of Liquor offence means that the alcohol in your body substantially affected your driving ability so that you could not operate a motor vehicle safely.

Charges for this are the same as charges for Operating With an Unlawful Bodily Alcohol Content (UBAC), which means at the time you were driving, your bodily alcohol content was 0.1 or more. First time offenders lose their license for six months and face 180 days of immobilization. Jail time and community service and/or $100 to $500 in fines can be levied. Repeat offenders face more serious jail time, revocation of their driver's license, plates and vehicle are almost certain.

If the drunk driving incident causes bodily harm to someone a five-year felony penalty is applied to the drinker. If someone is killed in the drunk driving incident a 15-year felony charge for that conviction is imposed.

When pulled over the police will ask the driver to take some sobriety tests, and refusing is not an option that should be exercised. A Preliminary Breathe Test is the roadside test that can be given immediately and refusal results in a civil infraction and fines up to $100. Under 21 year old drivers will automatically have two points added to their records. After arrest the chemical test is given to determine the BAC, and refusal of this test adds six points to the record, the destruction of the driver's license, and suspension of it for six months months.


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Posted Thursday, March 22, 2007
Filed in DUI NewsMichigan DUI  | Permalink |  Comments (4)
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Posted by grats at 2010-08-25 22:22
we need to get rid of the problem that causes drunk driving .
people drink. most people are not resposable drinkers and the reason is those people have the right to buy alcohol.
if we could control the alcohol we could stop drunk driving all togeather . and we need to start with the driver license
putting some one in jail for driving drunk is the wrong way to stop the problem . if you like to drink you should stay home if you get drunk .
isn't being drunk in public illeagl. bars and restronts are public places. when you get your driver license you should have to pay a extra $20.00 to register if you wan't to buy alcohol and when you buy alcohol you should swip your license to show that you are regisard . not because your 21
what if you don;t drink . and when you drink at a bar swip your D.L. and if you leave that bar drunk and get in your car to drive and get stoped for driving drunk you lose your drinking privleges not your license you just can't get in bars any more and you can't buy alcohol any more EVER.
you lose that right for ever and if you get some one else to buy you alcohol and you get stoped drunk driving again you go to jail and get fined and you stay in jail untill you tell who bought you the alcohol. and then they lose there privlige to buy alcohol. drunk drivers do hurt other people. we need to stop the ones that do this. to many drunk drivers are in jail for drinking they do there time get out and do it again thats wrong just take away there drinking privleges for ever in time the drunk drivers will be off the road this law would work .
Posted by Kyran at 2011-01-19 12:32
Were you drunk when you wrote that? If you take peoples drinking privelages away, they will obtain it other ways (i.e.- getting others to buy large quantities, driving across the border, then driving back). Remember how well prohibition worked? It's a judgement call. As long as stupid people exist, drunk driving, George Bush and Desperate Housewives will flourish.
Posted by John Doe at 2011-04-06 17:55
Grats makes a good point. He/She never said to take driving privileges away, they said to take drinking privileges away. The only problem is that people tend to repeat history. Even if they are deprived of buying alcohol doesn't mean they will stop drinking and driving. Instead they will do like you said and have someone else buy the alcohol for them. Overall it is an issue that will probably never be resolved.
Posted by Jimmy at 2011-06-05 07:56
Many other countries have had success with a far different format. In many european countries, you'll find there are separate drinking and purchasing ages, where the first legal drinking age is below the legal age to drive. Exceptions include only being able to consume on premises, only drinking with parents, or when also ordering a meal, etc. Granted in Europe it's a far different lifestyle, but a more subtle introduction to alcohol could only help US. I had french teacher who once said he thought the drinking age should be 18 and the driving age 20 or 21..

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